前期准备 把所有的软件都传到这个tools文件夹 cd ~ mkdir tools cd tools/ mkdir /application 安装nginx yum install pcre pcre-devel yum install -y openssl openssl-devel tar xf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz cd nginx-1.12.2 ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/application/nginx-1.12.2/ --with-http_stub_status_module —with-http_ssl_module make && make install ln -s /application/nginx-1.12.2 /application/nginx 检查语法 /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 启动nginx /application/nginx/sbin/nginx curl 127.0.0.1 如果看到welcome to nginx说明nginx安装成功 修改nginx配置文件 cd /application/nginx/conf vi nginx.conf 修改配置文件内容如下: worker_processes 4; #pid /run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 768; # multi_accept on; } http { ## # Basic Settings ## sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048; # server_tokens off; # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64; # server_name_in_redirect off; include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; ## # SSL Settings ## ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; ## # Logging Settings ## access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ## # Gzip Settings ## gzip on; gzip_disable "msie6"; # gzip_vary on; # gzip_proxied any; # gzip_comp_level 6; # gzip_buffers 16 8k; # gzip_http_version 1.1; # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript; ## # Virtual Host Configs ## #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; include /application/nginx/extra/*; } #mail { # # See sample authentication script at: # # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript # # # auth_http localhost/auth.php; # # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER"; # # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS"; # # server { # listen localhost:110; # protocol pop3; # proxy on; # } # # server { # listen localhost:143; # protocol imap; # proxy on; # } #} 接着: cd /application/nginx mkdir extra cd extra/ vi default ## # You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding # of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx. # http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls # http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart # http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration # # Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean # file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled. # # Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples. ## # Default server configuration # server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; # SSL configuration # # listen 443 ssl default_server; # listen [::]:443 ssl default_server; # # Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package # Don't use them in a production server! # # include snippets/snakeoil.conf; root /var/www/html; # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html; server_name _; location / { # First attempt to serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404. try_files $uri $uri/ =404; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; # # # With php5-cgi alone: # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # # With php5-fpm: # fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #} } # Virtual Host configuration for example.com # # You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that # to sites-enabled/ to enable it. # #server { # listen 80; # listen [::]:80; # # server_name example.com; # # root /var/www/example.com; # index index.html; # # location / { # try_files $uri $uri/ =404; # } #} 接着: vi court 内容如下: erver { listen 80; server_name 172.16.146.135; client_max_body_size 10m; gzip_vary on; gzip_proxied any; gzip_comp_level 6; gzip_buffers 16 8k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript; location / { uwsgi_pass unix:///var/run/my_project.sock; include uwsgi_params; uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme; uwsgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version; } location /static/ { alias /root/my_project/static/; index index.html index.htm; } location /static/admin/ { alias /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/; index index.html index.htm; } charset utf-8; } 接着: 检查语法 /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -t /application/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload 安装mysql数据库 yum install -y libaio-devel cd /root/tools/ tar xf mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz mv mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64 /application/mysql-5.5.32 ln -s /application/mysql-5.5.32 /application/mysql cd /application/mysql \cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf mkdir -p /application/mysql/data groupadd mysql useradd -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql -M mysql chown -R mysql.mysql /application/mysql vi /etc/hosts 在localdomain4后面添加你的主机名 不会?hostname 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 Aaron /application/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql --datadir=/application/mysql/data —user=mysql \cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld sed -i 's#/usr/local/mysql#/application/mysql#g' /application/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe /etc/init.d/mysqld /etc/init.d/mysqld start(这个是个人习惯,我习惯了centOS6.x,你也可以配置成用systemctl来启动) /etc/init.d/mysqld stop vi /etc/my.cnf 在[client]下面加上: default-character-set=utf8 在[mysqld]下面加上: character-set-server=utf8 在[mysql]下面加上: default-character-set=utf8 有问题看日志 tail -50 Aaron.err /etc/init.d/mysqld start 接着: /application/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot create database my_project; create user 'my_project'@'localhost' identified by 'my_project'; grant all privileges on my_project.* to 'my_project'@'localhost'; flush privileges; exit; 配置celery cd /usr/lib/systemd/system/ vi celery.service 内容如下: [Unit] Description=Celery Service After=network.target [Service] Type=forking #User=celery #Group=celery EnvironmentFile=-/etc/conf.d/celery WorkingDirectory=/root/my_project ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '${CELERY_BIN} multi start ${CELERYD_NODES} \ -A ${CELERY_APP} --pidfile=${CELERYD_PID_FILE} \ --logfile=${CELERYD_LOG_FILE} --loglevel=${CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL} ${CELERYD_OPTS}' ExecStop=/bin/sh -c '${CELERY_BIN} multi stopwait ${CELERYD_NODES} \ --pidfile=${CELERYD_PID_FILE}' ExecReload=/bin/sh -c '${CELERY_BIN} multi restart ${CELERYD_NODES} \ -A ${CELERY_APP} --pidfile=${CELERYD_PID_FILE} \ --logfile=${CELERYD_LOG_FILE} --loglevel=${CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL} ${CELERYD_OPTS}' [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 接着: mkdir -p /etc/conf.d cd /etc/conf.d vi celery 内容如下: CELERYD_NODES="w1 w2 w3" CELERY_BIN="/usr/bin/celery" CELERY_APP="my_project" CELERYD_MULTI="multi" CELERYD_PID_FILE="/etc/celery/%n.pid" CELERYD_LOG_FILE="/etc/celery/%n%I.log" CELERYD_LOG_LEVEL=“INFO" 接着: 其中CELERY_BIN=“/usr/bin/celery"这个路径要以which celery这个路径为准 systemctl start celery systemctl stop celery 有报错,看systemctl status celery.service -l和日志 安装各种奇奇怪怪的东西 yum install pip -y yum install python-pip -y yum -y install epel-release yum install python-pip -y(依赖于epel-release) yum install -y python-devel(pip安装uwsgi需要这个) pip install --upgrade pip yum install mysql-devel(EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found) 把my_project项目拖进来到/root/下 cd my_project vi settings DATABASES = { 'default': { 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql', 'OPTIONS': { 'read_default_file': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'mysql.conf'), 'unix_socket': '/tmp/mysql.sock', }, } } 添加 'unix_socket': ‘/tmp/mysql.sock', 如上所示 接着: pip install requirements.txt -r 安装uwsgi vi /root/my_project.ini 内容如下: [uwsgi] chdir=/root/my_project socket=/var/run/my_project.sock chmod-socket=666 module=my_project.wsgi:application master=True pidfile=/tmp/my_project.pid vacuum=True max-requests=5000 processes = 4 daemonize=/var/log/uwsgi/my_project.log 接着: mkdir /var/log/uwsgi/ -p touch my_project.log uwsgi -i /root/my_project.ini ps -ef|grep uwsgi pkill -9 uwsgi 安装redis cd tools/ tar xf redis-4.0.2.tar.gz cd redis-4.0.2 make MALLOC=jemallocmake PREFIX=/application/redis-4.0.2 install ln -s /application/redis-4.0.2/ /application/redis /application/redis/bin/redis-server 启动项目 cd my_project python manage.py makemigrations python manage.py migrate /application/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot python manage.py createsuperuser getenforce setenforce 0 systemctl stop firewalld.service |